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Narbulut ECS Backup Guide

Table of Contents
1. Prerequisites
2. Overview
3. Scheduled Backup Policy
4. Creating a New Backup Policy
5. Editing an Existing Policy
6. VM Backups
7. CDP Policy (Continuous Data Protection)
8. Manual Backup from VM
9. Disaster Recovery
10. Backup Best Practices

1. Prerequisites

Before starting backup operations, make sure the following requirements are met:

  • A user account with access to the ECS platform
  • At least one virtual machine (VM) created and running
  • Sufficient storage space in the Backup Repository
  • VPC configuration completed

Tip: For VM creation steps, refer to the ECS VM Creation Guide.

2. Overview

Backup and disaster recovery operations on the ECS platform are managed under the Disaster Recovery module. To access this module:

Method 1: Hamburger Menu
Click the hamburger menu (three-line icon) in the top left corner. From the mega menu, select Disaster Recovery > Scheduled Backup.

Method 2: Direct URL
https://ecs.narbulut.com/#/mod-business-protect/backup-strategy/index

Figure 1 — Scheduled Backup main page

Figure 1 — Scheduled Backup main page

The Disaster Recovery module contains three main tabs and a sub-page:

TabDescription
Scheduled Backup PolicyScheduled backup policies — periodic automatic backup definitions
CDP PolicyContinuous Data Protection policies
VM BackupsList of backed-up VMs and restore points

Additionally, disaster recovery policies and protection groups can be managed through the Disaster Recovery page.

3. Scheduled Backup Policy

The Scheduled Backup Policy tab lists the defined backup policies. At the top of the page, the Backup Repository Usage indicator shows total and used storage space.

Figure 2 — Backup Repository usage indicator

Figure 2 — Backup Repository usage indicator

Toolbar Buttons

ButtonDescription
NewOpens the new backup policy creation wizard
BackupRuns the selected policy immediately (instant backup)
EnableEnables the selected policy
DisableDisables the selected policy
DeleteDeletes the selected policy

Table Columns

ColumnDescription
Policy NamePolicy name
DescriptionPolicy description
Backed-Up VMsNumber of VMs included in the policy
Resource PoolResource pool
Backup TypeBackup type and schedule information
Quiesce Guest File SystemFile system quiescing status during backup
StatusPolicy status (Enabled / Disabled)
OperationAction buttons (Edit, Delete, etc.)

4. Creating a New Backup Policy

When you click the “New” button, a 4-step policy creation wizard opens.

Step 1: Select Virtual Machine

Select the virtual machines to include in the backup policy.

  • Resource Pool: Select the resource pool
  • VM Selection: Check the VMs to be backed up from the list
  • Auto-add Groups: Define groups so that newly added VMs are automatically included in the policy
Figure 3 — Step 1: Virtual machine selection

Figure 3 — Step 1: Virtual machine selection

Figure 4 — Selected virtual machines

Figure 4 — Selected virtual machines

Step 2: Configure Backup Schedule

Configure the backup frequency, retention policy, and additional settings.

Figure 5 — Backup schedule settings

Figure 5 — Backup schedule settings

Backup Frequency

OptionDescription
WeeklyWeekly backup — specific day and time are selected
DailyDaily backup — time is selected
HourlyHourly backup — time interval is defined
Figure 6 — Retention policy settings

Figure 6 — Retention policy settings

Retention Policy: Determines how long backups are retained. After the specified period, old backups are automatically cleaned up.

Quiesce Guest File System: Freezes the VM’s file system during backup to ensure a consistent backup. Especially recommended for database servers.

Health Check: Runs an automatic health check after backup completion.

Step 3: Policy Name

Provide a name and description for the policy.

Figure 7 — Policy name and description

Figure 7 — Policy name and description

Tip: Choose a policy name that is easily identifiable. For example: Daily-WebServer-Backup or Weekly-DB-Backup

Step 4: Ready to Complete

Review the summary of all your settings. If the settings are correct, click “Finish” to create the policy.

Figure 8 — Policy summary and confirmation

Figure 8 — Policy summary and confirmation

5. Editing an Existing Policy

To edit an existing backup policy:

  1. Select the policy you want to edit from the Scheduled Backup Policy list
  2. Click the Edit button in the Operation column
  3. Make the necessary changes in the wizard (add/remove VMs, change schedule, etc.)
  4. Click “Finish” to save the changes

Note: Editing a policy does not affect existing backup points. Changes take effect from the next backup cycle.

6. VM Backups

The VM Backups tab displays a list of all backed-up virtual machines. Backup points and restore operations for each VM are managed from this screen.

Figure 9 — VM Backups list

Figure 9 — VM Backups list

Available operations from this screen:

  • View Backup Points: Click on a VM row to list all backup points
  • Restore: Restore a VM from a specific backup point
  • Delete Backup: Clean up backup points that are no longer needed

Warning: The restore operation replaces the VM's current state with the state from the backup point. This action cannot be undone — consider backing up the current state before restoring.

7. CDP Policy (Continuous Data Protection)

CDP (Continuous Data Protection) is an advanced backup method that continuously protects virtual machine data. Unlike scheduled backup, CDP captures data changes in real-time or at very short intervals.

Figure 10 — CDP Policy page

Figure 10 — CDP Policy page

CDP Policy features:

  • Near Real-Time Protection: Reduces data loss to seconds
  • RPO (Recovery Point Objective): Achieves very low RPO values
  • Continuous Replication: Changes are instantly transferred to the backup repository

Note: CDP uses more storage space and bandwidth than scheduled backup. Recommended for critical workloads.

8. Manual Backup from VM

Outside of scheduled policies, you can initiate a manual backup for a specific VM from the Virtual Machines page.

  1. Select the relevant VM from the Virtual Machines list
  2. Right-click on the VM row or open the More menu
  3. Click the Backup option
  4. Confirm the backup settings and start
Figure 12 — Manual backup from VM context menu

Figure 12 — Manual backup from VM context menu

Tip: Manual backup is ideal for providing instant protection before making significant changes (OS updates, application upgrades, etc.).

9. Disaster Recovery

The Disaster Recovery module protects your virtual machines against disaster scenarios by replicating them to a different location.

Figure 11 — Disaster Recovery page

Figure 11 — Disaster Recovery page

Disaster Recovery features:

  • DR Policies: Define which VMs are replicated and the replication frequency
  • Protection Groups: Manage VMs that need to be protected together as groups
  • Failover: Automatic switch to the DR location when the primary location becomes unreachable
  • Failback: Transfer data back when the primary location is restored

Warning: Disaster Recovery configuration requires proper planning of network and storage resources. For network configuration, refer to the ECS Network Management Guide.

10. Backup Best Practices

Follow these recommendations to maintain the highest level of data protection:

  • 3-2-1 Rule: At least 3 copies, on 2 different media types, with 1 at a remote location
  • Regular Testing: Periodically perform restore tests from backups
  • Use Quiesce: Enable file system quiescing on database servers
  • Retention Policy: Set retention periods appropriate for your business requirements
  • CDP + Scheduled: Use CDP together with scheduled backup for critical VMs
  • DR Plan: Define disaster recovery policies and test them regularly
  • Monitoring: Regularly check backup statuses and Backup Repository usage
ScenarioRecommended Backup Strategy
Web ServerDaily scheduled backup + 7-day retention
Database ServerHourly backup + CDP + Quiesce enabled + 14-day retention
File ServerDaily backup + 30-day retention
Critical ApplicationCDP + DR policy + Hourly scheduled backup
Development/TestWeekly backup + 3-day retention

Related Guides

ECS VM Creation Guide — Virtual machine creation steps
ECS Network Management Guide — VPC, Subnet, Elastic IP, and ACL configuration
ECS User Management Guide — User accounts and authorization
ECS SSL VPN Guide — Secure remote access configuration

Technical support: destek@narbulut.com  |  www.narbulut.com

Narbulut Product Analysis

Step 1/12
What area of technological improvement are you planning for your company?
Data Security & BackupRansomware, deleted files and disaster recovery.
Cloud Server (IaaS)Website, ERP, CRM or application hosting.
Team CollaborationSecure file sharing and remote work.
Object Storage (S3)Object Storage for developers.
What industry does your company operate in?
Healthcare / MedicalPatient data (GDPR critical).
Finance / AccountingSensitive financial data.
Manufacturing / EngineeringCAD drawings and production plans.
Other / General ServicesOffice documents and general data.
What type of devices need to be protected?
Employee ComputersLaptop and desktop end-user devices.
Physical / Virtual ServersDatabase, Active Directory or File Server.
What should your backup strategy be?
File & Folder BasedOnly important business files (XLS, PDF, SQL) should be backed up.
Full Disk ImageBack up "Everything" including the operating system.
What is your upload speed for cloud backup?
Fiber / High SpeedI can send large data quickly.
Standard / ADSLMy speed is limited, compression is important.
Is ransomware a threat?
Yes, Very CriticalWe have experienced it before or are at risk.
Standard Protection is SufficientBasic backup measures are enough.
How long would you like to keep versions?
90
30 - 90 DaysTo fix recent errors.
365+
1 Year and AboveLegal requirements or archiving.
What will be the primary purpose of the server?
E-Commerce / WebsiteHigh uptime and speed required.
ERP / Accounting SoftwareDatabase performance is important.
Software DevelopmentFlexible resource management.
What infrastructure do you need?
Windows ServerASP.NET, MSSQL, RDP.
Linux (Ubuntu/CentOS)PHP, Python, MySQL, Docker.
What is the estimated user traffic?
Low / MediumEntry level or new project.
High TrafficHeavy campaigns or many users.
Who will manage the server?
I Will Manage ItI have a technical team, root access is enough.
I Need SupportManaged Services required.
How many people will work in the shared workspace?
1 - 10 UsersSmall teams.
10 - 50+ UsersDepartment-based permissions required.
Is remote access required?
Yes, DefinitelyField team needs to upload files from mobile.
No, Office OnlyAccess only from company computers.
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